COMPARISON

Best Mini PCs for a Homelab in 2026

Best overall: Minisforum MS-01 (i5 or i9). 12–14W idle, dual 10GbE, three NVMe slots, around $560–$880. Nothing else in this price class is close.

Best budget: Beelink EQ14 (N150, 16GB/500GB). 6W idle, near-silent, around $269. Capable of running Plex with HW transcode plus 20+ services.

Best for routing/firewall: Topton N100 4-port. 7W idle, four 2.5GbE ports, ideal for OPNsense or pfSense.

How we tested

Idle wattage measured at the wall with a Kill A Watt P3 P4400, after a fresh Proxmox 8.2 install with a single SSH session connected and no active workload. Drives idle, network connected, no peripherals attached. Load wattage measured during 10-minute stress-ng runs on all cores. Where we don't have direct measurement, numbers come from community testing and are flagged as such in the comparison table and our Idle Power Database.

The candidates at a glance

Mini PC CPU Idle Load RAM max Network Price
Minisforum MS-01 (i5) i5-12600H 12W 65W 96GB 2× 10GbE + 2× 2.5GbE $559
Minisforum MS-01 (i9) i9-12900H 14W 90W 96GB 2× 10GbE + 2× 2.5GbE $879
Beelink EQ14 Intel N150 6W 22W 16GB 2× 2.5GbE $269
GMKtec NucBox G3 Intel N100 7W 21W 16GB 1× 2.5GbE $199
Topton N100 4-port Intel N100 7W 19W 32GB 4× 2.5GbE $299
Beelink SER8 Ryzen 7 8845HS 11W 72W 96GB 1× 2.5GbE $649

Minisforum MS-01 — The new homelab default

The MS-01 is the closest thing the homelab world has to a perfect product, and it's the answer to the question "what mini PC should I get?" for probably 60% of new homelabbers. Here's what makes it special.

The networking alone is unprecedented at this price: two SFP+ 10GbE ports plus two 2.5GbE ports built into a 1.5L case. You can build a 10GbE-backed Proxmox cluster with three of these and never need a real switch beyond a basic SFP+ unit. The expansion is equally unusual — three M.2 NVMe slots (one PCIe 4.0 x4, one PCIe 4.0 x2, one PCIe 3.0 x2) plus a U.2 slot via the included adapter, plus a PCIe 4.0 x16 slot exposed via a custom riser for half-height cards.

The i5-12600H idles at 12W in our testing with 32GB RAM and a single NVMe drive. The i9-12900H pulls 14W idle with similar config. Under sustained Prime95 stress, the i5 settles around 65W, the i9 around 90W. Those are the kinds of numbers that used to require a $2,000 workstation.

The catch. The fan is audible under load — not loud, but not silent either. We measured 38 dBA at 1m during heavy load. In a closet, garage, or office it's a non-issue. In a quiet bedroom, it's noticeable. If silence matters more than horsepower, look at the EQ14 instead.

Buy if: you want a serious virtualization platform, you care about 10GbE, you want a single box that can grow into anything, or you're building a cluster. Skip if: the noise will live in a bedroom, or your workload genuinely doesn't need more than an N100 (most don't).

Beelink EQ14 — The honest starter recommendation

Here's what almost no homelab content will tell you: most people don't need an MS-01. They need an EQ14. The EQ14 is a fanless or near-silent mini PC built around the Intel N150, a low-power 4-core x86 CPU that's roughly equivalent to a mid-tier Core i3 from 2017 — which sounds underwhelming until you remember that Plex, Sonarr, qBittorrent, Home Assistant, Vaultwarden, Immich, and 15 other services collectively use about 5% of one of those cores.

The N150 includes Intel's UHD graphics with QuickSync, which means it can hardware-transcode three or four 1080p Plex streams simultaneously without breaking a sweat. 6W idle. Around $269 with 16GB RAM and a 500GB SSD. At $0.17/kWh, this thing costs about $9 a year to run.

The limit you'll hit eventually is RAM. 16GB is fine for a starter homelab but you'll feel the pinch if you start running multiple memory-hungry services like Immich (with ML), Nextcloud, and a few VMs at once. If you think you'll need more than 16GB, get the MS-01 instead — the EQ14 doesn't have the slots to expand.

Buy if: you're new to homelab and want the lowest-friction starter, silence matters, or your use case is "Plex + a handful of self-hosted apps." Skip if: you need 32GB+ of RAM, you want VMs (LXCs are fine), or you want 10GbE.

GMKtec NucBox G3 — The cheapest capable option

The G3 is essentially the same idea as the EQ14 — N100 instead of N150 (a small step down in CPU performance, identical platform), 16GB RAM, fanless-quiet, around $199. If you're cost-constrained and don't need the slightly faster N150, this is the cheapest mini PC we'd actually recommend running a homelab on. Performance and power profile are within 1W and 5% of the EQ14 in every test. You're trading $70 for a slightly slower CPU and a one-year-older platform.

Buy if: price is the dominant factor and you're sure you don't need more than 16GB RAM. Skip if: you can stretch to the EQ14 — the N150 ages slightly better.

Topton N100 4-port — For routers and firewalls

This is a different category. The Topton N100 4-port is the homelab community's favorite OPNsense / pfSense / VyOS box: an Intel N100 with four Intel i226-V 2.5GbE ports, fanless, around $299. It can route at full line rate on all four ports while drawing 7W idle. If your homelab plan involves running your own router or firewall, this is the box.

You can also use it as a general-purpose mini PC homelab — the N100 has the same capabilities as in any other N100 box — but you'd be paying a premium for networking ports you might not need. Use it for what it's good at.

Buy if: you're running a software router or firewall as part of your homelab. Skip if: you only need a single network port — the EQ14 is cheaper and slightly faster.

Beelink SER8 — When you actually need CPU horsepower

The SER8 is the AMD answer to the MS-01: a Ryzen 7 8845HS in a small form factor with 96GB max RAM and a single 2.5GbE port. The Ryzen wins on raw CPU performance — about 30% faster than the i9-12900H in multithreaded workloads — and idles at a respectable 11W. It's the right answer when your bottleneck is genuinely CPU: heavy compilation, ML inference, transcoding, or running 20+ VMs.

The networking is the catch. One 2.5GbE port. No 10GbE. No second NIC. If you don't need fast networking — many homelab workloads don't — this is fine. If you do, the MS-01 is the better all-rounder despite the slightly slower CPU.

Buy if: CPU performance is your bottleneck and you don't need more than one network port. Skip if: you need multiple network interfaces or 10GbE.

The recommendation matrix

If your priority is…Buy this
Lowest possible costGMKtec NucBox G3
Best starter for most peopleBeelink EQ14
Best overall homelab boxMinisforum MS-01 (i5)
Maximum CPU headroomBeelink SER8
Multi-port routing/firewallTopton N100 4-port
10GbE networking on a budgetMinisforum MS-01 (i5)
Bedroom-quiet operationBeelink EQ14
Three-node Proxmox cluster3× Beelink SER5 Max

What we'd actually buy

If we were starting a new homelab today with no specific constraints, we'd buy a single Minisforum MS-01 with the i5-12600H, 32GB DDR5, and a 1TB NVMe boot drive — about $700 all-in. It would run Proxmox, host 30+ services, idle at 12W, and have room to grow into a NAS, a 10GbE backbone, and a second node when (if) we needed it.

If we were starting on a tight budget or in a small apartment, we'd buy a Beelink EQ14 and call it done. 6W idle, $269, totally silent, and capable of running everything most people actually want from a homelab.

If we were doing something specific — routing, clustering, max CPU — we'd pick the matching option above. The bigger lesson: the right mini PC depends on what you're actually doing, not on what looks impressive on a shelf.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best mini PC for a homelab in 2026?

The Minisforum MS-01 is the best mini PC for most homelabs in 2026. It offers an Intel i5 or i9 H-series CPU, dual 10GbE networking, three M.2 NVMe slots, up to 96GB DDR5, and idles at 12-14 watts. For a smaller budget, the Beelink EQ14 with an Intel N150 idles at 6 watts and handles starter workloads for under $300.

How much power does a mini PC homelab use?

Most modern mini PCs idle between 6 and 15 watts. An Intel N100 or N150 mini PC idles at 6-7 watts. A more capable Intel i5 H-series or Ryzen 5 mini PC idles at 8-12 watts. Even under sustained load, mini PCs rarely exceed 90 watts.

Is the Minisforum MS-01 worth it over a cheaper mini PC?

The MS-01 is worth the premium if you need more than 16GB of RAM, want 10GbE networking, plan to run multiple NVMe drives, or want headroom for serious virtualization. For lighter workloads — Plex, a handful of self-hosted apps, Home Assistant — a Beelink EQ14 at one-third the price will perform identically.

Can a mini PC replace a NAS?

Yes, with caveats. A mini PC plus a USB or Thunderbolt drive enclosure can replace a small NAS for under $500 and idle below 15 watts. The compromise is that USB-attached storage is less reliable than internally connected SATA. For more than 4 drives or any serious storage workload, a dedicated NAS is still the better choice.